职称英语《综合A类》高分点拨三(7)
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职称英语《综合A类》高分点拨三(7),标签：职称英语考试真题,职称英语考试试题及答案,http://www.duoxue8.com
第5部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Economic Growth
The economy of a nation requires 46 . Total output must grow if the country is to absorb about 1. 5 million new workers who enter the labor force each year and more workers who are replaced each year as a form of technological change. If the nation produced the same level of output each year, instead of increasing it, people would have fewer jobs, growing unemployment, and a decline in the per-capita(人均的)income of the nation. To maintain or increase the existing standard of living and to prevent unemployment from rising, 47 . Higher rates of employment and substantial per-capita output gains seem to occur when the real economic growth rate is over 3%, as it was in the years 1983 through 1988. Recent experience shows that, with a real growth rate of less than 25%, the U. S. economy suffers from 48 .
For example , unemployment at the end of 1990 was 5. 4% of the labor force. But by the end of 1991, unemployment was more than 6. 6% of the labor force. Why did this happen?Simply because the real output of goods and services declined in 1991. New members into the labor force could not be absorbed, so 49 . Furthermore, a large number of workers withdrew from the labor force altogether because 50 . Instead of rising in 1991, the real GDP actually fell 0. 7%. Real GDP rose again in 1992 by 2. 6%, but unemployment also rose to 7. 3% of the labor force. GDP con~tinued to rise during 1993, gained a 3%. At the same time unemployment stood at 6. 8% of the labor force. Per-capita income also grew again during 1993.
A unemployment rose
B they were unable to find work
C a healthy rate of economic growth
D out of work
E they must increase real gross domestic product (GDP) continuously
F higher unemployment and limited gains in per-capita output and income
职称英语《综合A类》高分点拨三(7) 结束。
第5部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Economic Growth
The economy of a nation requires 46 . Total output must grow if the country is to absorb about 1. 5 million new workers who enter the labor force each year and more workers who are replaced each year as a form of technological change. If the nation produced the same level of output each year, instead of increasing it, people would have fewer jobs, growing unemployment, and a decline in the per-capita(人均的)income of the nation. To maintain or increase the existing standard of living and to prevent unemployment from rising, 47 . Higher rates of employment and substantial per-capita output gains seem to occur when the real economic growth rate is over 3%, as it was in the years 1983 through 1988. Recent experience shows that, with a real growth rate of less than 25%, the U. S. economy suffers from 48 .
For example , unemployment at the end of 1990 was 5. 4% of the labor force. But by the end of 1991, unemployment was more than 6. 6% of the labor force. Why did this happen?Simply because the real output of goods and services declined in 1991. New members into the labor force could not be absorbed, so 49 . Furthermore, a large number of workers withdrew from the labor force altogether because 50 . Instead of rising in 1991, the real GDP actually fell 0. 7%. Real GDP rose again in 1992 by 2. 6%, but unemployment also rose to 7. 3% of the labor force. GDP con~tinued to rise during 1993, gained a 3%. At the same time unemployment stood at 6. 8% of the labor force. Per-capita income also grew again during 1993.
A unemployment rose
B they were unable to find work
C a healthy rate of economic growth
D out of work
E they must increase real gross domestic product (GDP) continuously
F higher unemployment and limited gains in per-capita output and income
职称英语《综合A类》高分点拨三(7) 结束。
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